Types of IVF and their Pros and Cons

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For those who dream about conceiving but fail on multiple attempts, trying different types of IVF has given them hope. In general, the IVF procedure involves fertilizing eggs with collected sperm in a petri dish in a lab-controlled environment. Following that, the health professionals transfer the embryos into the uterus. This ART

procedure has many pros and cons. Based on the medications and detailed treatment, various kinds of in vitro fertilization (IVF) exist. In this article, let’s understand the types of IVF.

Table of Contents

Types of IVF under Medical Guidance

There are mainly three different types of IVF, ranging from natural procedure to medication-based treatment.

Natural IVF Cycle

When your health providers support natural cycle-based IVF, they suggest the procedure without any fertility drugs. On the contrary, the natural eggs you produce in your monthly cycle are collected and fertilizedwith the sperm in a lab setting. The natural cycle type is known as the conventional procedure.

Mild IVF Stimulation

The mild stimulation procedure bridges the extremes of the other types of IVF treatment. In mild stimulation treatment, expecting females to receive lower fertility doses for a short time. The treatment time cuts down to about two weeks. In the meantime, you can avoid the unpleasant side effects of those consumed drugs.

In Vitro Maturation

The IVM procedure is also recognized as a standard in vitro procedure. In this treatment, clinic professionals prescribe hormone medications that help mature the eggs. The process of collecting eggs begins in advance while the eggs are immature and help mature them in the lab.

Doctors mainly recommend the standard IVF procedure in complex cases or cases of advanced age. Its success rates are high, but it comes with some necessary conditions. So, consult the clinic and take their advice on the types of IVF and what’s best for you.

Pros of IVF Treatment

IVF as an ART treatment is a medically safe and effective treatment. Some advantages include-

Improved Success Rates for Pregnancy

Women in their mid-30s are losing hope of becoming mothers. With IVF treatment, they feel reassured. As one of the avant-garde treatment alternatives, it provides higher success rates for all sorts of infertility.

Lesser Possibilities of Miscarriages

With the support of expert technologies such as PGT (Preimplantation Genetic Testing), IVF can address abnormal genetics. These skilled devices, with the support of professionals, emphasize the integrity of the embryos before transferring them to the uterus.

Solves Infertility for Males and Females

The problem of infertility is no longer a female concern solely. With the help of multiple types of IVF, it solves male infertility concerns like low sperm count or erectile disorder. Similarly, many female fertility challenges, such as ovulation conditions, damaged fallopian tubes, endometriosis, etc, are better addressed with IVF treatment.

Can Use Donated Sperms/ Eggs

Single moms or dads, for instance, can think about opting for IVF procedures with the use of eggs or sperm donors. Even same-sex couples, infertile parents, and single mothers can have the prospect through donated eggs, sperm, or means like surrogacy.

Egg Freezing

The most important reason to opt for in vitro fertilization(IVF) is that you can use the collected eggs or sperm at your perfect time. With the process called cryopreservation, these eggs or sperms are stored in a lab under a set temperature. At your time, you can call for the procedure and insert the cultured embryo into your uterus for further development.

Cons of IVF

Some of the most alleged disadvantages of the IVF procedure are given below-

Comparatively, IVF is a costly procedure.
There is an amount of uncertainty about the procedure. It leads to emotional strain.
Chances of multiple pregnancies.
No guarantee as such for success. Due to this, multiple cycles are necessary.

FAQ

What type of IVF treatment is best?

There are mainly three types of IVF treatment based on the medications consumed. While the natural IVF cycle is the conventional type without any fertility drugs, the mild and maturation types require hormonal or fertility medications. The type of fertility procedure is determined based on your unique health conditions and disorders. In general, natural IVF procedures are safer and do not include any major side effects.

End Words

While weighing both the pros and cons of IVF treatment, there are multiple advantages of different types of IVF procedures. Your doctor will suggest the most suitable types of IVF technique based on the infertility causes and factors like your age, associated risks, etc. Couples struggling with problems of miscarriages, unexplained infertility, or single parents can any day trust the procedure for its highest success rates. With every IVF cycle, the chances of conceiving further increases.

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